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geometric_sequences_and_sums [2021/10/22 14:22] – [with Infinite Series (k가 무한대일 때)] hkimscilgeometric_sequences_and_sums [2024/10/09 08:14] (current) – [with Infinite Series (n이 무한대일 때)] hkimscil
Line 48: Line 48:
 X_{n} & = & ar^{(n-1)} \\ X_{n} & = & ar^{(n-1)} \\
 & & \text{where  } -1 < r < +1 \\ & & \text{where  } -1 < r < +1 \\
-& & \text{  and  } n -> \infty \\ +& & \text{  and  } n \rightarrow \infty \\ 
 r^{(n-1)} & = & 0 \\ r^{(n-1)} & = & 0 \\
 \therefore \text{  } ar^{(n-1)} & = & 0 \\  \therefore \text{  } ar^{(n-1)} & = & 0 \\ 
Line 97: Line 97:
 n이 무한히 간다고 하고, r 이 -1 과 1 사이의 숫자라고 할 때 (여기서 -1, 0, 1은 포함하지 않는다. diminishing geometric series): n이 무한히 간다고 하고, r 이 -1 과 1 사이의 숫자라고 할 때 (여기서 -1, 0, 1은 포함하지 않는다. diminishing geometric series):
 \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{eqnarray*}
-\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}(ar^n)  +\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}(ar^n) & = & a \cdot \frac {(1 - r^{n})}{1-r} \\ 
-& = & a \cdot \frac {(1 - r^{n})}{1-r} \\ +& & \text{when } \\  
-\text{when } \\  +& & \rightarrow \infty, \;\; |r| < 1, \;\; r \ne 0  \\ 
--> \infty, |r| < 1, r \ne 0  \\ +& & r^{n} = 0 \\ 
-r^{n} = 0 \\ +\therefore \; \; \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}(ar^n) & = & a \cdot \left(\frac{1}{1-r}\right)
-& = & a \cdot \left(\frac{1}{1-r}\right)+
 \end{eqnarray*} \end{eqnarray*}
  
geometric_sequences_and_sums.1634880154.txt.gz · Last modified: 2021/10/22 14:22 by hkimscil

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