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b:head_first_statistics:using_discrete_probability_distributions [2025/09/24 07:16] – [Expectation gives you . . .] hkimscilb:head_first_statistics:using_discrete_probability_distributions [2025/09/25 07:04] (current) – [확률의 연산] hkimscil
Line 49: Line 49:
 $$ E(X) = \sum{k * P(X=x)} $$  $$ E(X) = \sum{k * P(X=x)} $$ 
  
-| Combination  | None   | Lemons  | Cherries  | Dollars/cherry  | Dollars   |  +| Combination  | None   | Lemons  | Cherries  | Dollars/cherry  | Dollars   |  
-| k         | -1  | 4   | 9     | 14         | 19    |  +| k         | -1  | 4   | 9     | 14         | 19    |  
-| P(X=x)  | 0.977  | 0.008   | 0.008     | 0.006           | 0.001     | +| P(X=x)  | 0.977  | 0.008   | 0.008     | 0.006           | 0.001     |  
-| E(X)    | -0.977  | 4*0.008    | 9**0.008    | 14*0.006    | 19*0.001       +| E(X)    | -0.977  | 4*0.008    | 9**0.008    | 14*0.006    | 19*0.001     |  
-|         | -0.977  | 0.032  | 0.072   | 0.084  | 0.019    |+|         | -0.977  | 0.032  | 0.072   | 0.084  | 0.019    | $\sum = -0.77 $  |
  
 $$E(X) = -0.77$$ $$E(X) = -0.77$$
Line 318: Line 318:
  
 ===== 확률의 연산 ===== ===== 확률의 연산 =====
 +SEE [[:Expected value and variance properties]]
  
 \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{eqnarray*}
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 E(X + Y) & = & E(X) + E(Y) \\ E(X + Y) & = & E(X) + E(Y) \\
 Var(X + Y) & = & Var(X) + Var(Y) \\ Var(X + Y) & = & Var(X) + Var(Y) \\
-\end{eqnarray*} +\\
- +
-\begin{eqnarray*}+
 E(X1 + X2 + \ldots Xn) & = & nE(X) \\ E(X1 + X2 + \ldots Xn) & = & nE(X) \\
 Var(X1 + X2 + \ldots Xn) & = & nVar(X) \\ Var(X1 + X2 + \ldots Xn) & = & nVar(X) \\
-\\+\text{c.f., } \;\; 
 +Var(X1 + X1 + X1) & = & 9 * Var(X)\\ 
 \end{eqnarray*} \end{eqnarray*}
  
b/head_first_statistics/using_discrete_probability_distributions.1758665791.txt.gz · Last modified: by hkimscil

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